While Stephanie Sousa Cardoso ND is a licensed physician in the state of Connecticut, she wishes to remind you that the information, including but not limited to, text, graphics, images and other material contained on this website are for informational purposes only. The purpose of this website is to promote broad consumer understanding and knowledge of various health topics. You must not rely on the information on this website as an alternative to medical advice from your doctor or other professional healthcare provider. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment and before undertaking a new health care regimen. You must never disregard professional medical advice or discontinue medical treatment or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.